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part



I - noun
1. something determined in relation to something that includes it (Freq. 113)
- he wanted to feel a part of something bigger than himself
- I read a portion of the manuscript
- the smaller component is hard to reach
- the animal constituent of plankton
Syn:
portion, component part, component, constituent
Derivationally related forms:
partial
Hypernyms:
relation
Hyponyms:
substance, language unit, linguistic unit, item, point,
butt, basis, base, detail, particular, unit,
member, remainder, balance, residual, residue, residuum,
rest, subpart
Part Holonyms:
meronymy, part to whole relation
2. something less than the whole of a human artifact (Freq. 24)
- the rear part of the house
- glue the two parts together
Syn:
portion
Derivationally related forms:
partial
Hypernyms:
object, physical object
Hyponyms:
appendage, bit, bottleneck, bulb, butt,
stub, component, constituent, element, cutout, foible,
fore edge, foredge, forte, fraction, heel, hub,
jetsam, limb, neck, peen, piece, pressing,
seat, section, segment, shank, waist, spine,
spine, toe, turnout, widening, upstage,
upstairs, wreckage
Part Holonyms:
whole, unit
3. a portion of a natural object (Freq. 19)
- they analyzed the river into three parts
- he needed a piece of granite
Syn:
piece
Hypernyms:
thing
Hyponyms:
body part, corpus, acicula, base, corner,
craton, cutting, fragment, hunk, lump, nub,
stub, segment, slice, strip, world
Instance Hyponyms:
North Atlantic, North Pacific, South Atlantic, South Pacific
Part Holonyms:
unit, building block
4. that which concerns a person with regard to a particular role or situation (Freq. 19)
- it requires vigilance on our part
- they resisted every effort on his part
Hypernyms:
concern
5. the extended spatial location of something (Freq. 15)
- the farming regions of France
- religions in all parts of the world
- regions of outer space
Syn:
region
Hypernyms:
location
Hyponyms:
atmosphere, air, biosphere, depth, interplanetary space,
interstellar space, heliosphere, intergalactic space, deep space, aerospace, zone,
belt, bottom, county, distance, Eden, paradise,
nirvana, heaven, promised land, Shangri-la, extremity, hell,
hell on earth, hellhole, snake pit, the pits, inferno, inside,
interior, ionosphere, layer, outside, exterior, radius,
side, vacuum, vacuity, top, zodiac, sign of the zodiac,
star sign, sign, mansion, house, planetary house, Papua,
Sind, black hole, Kuiper belt, Edgeworth-Kuiper belt, mare, maria
Instance Hyponyms:
D-layer, D region, Appleton layer, F layer, F region,
Heaviside layer, Kennelly-Heaviside layer, E layer, E region, Achaea, Doris,
Cynoscephalae, Transylvania, Witwatersrand, Rand, Reef
6. the actions and activities assigned to or required or expected of a person or group (Freq. 13)
- the function of a teacher
- the government must do its part
- play its role
Syn:
function, office, role
Derivationally related forms:
officiate (for: office), function (for: function)
Hypernyms:
duty
Hyponyms:
capacity, hat, portfolio, stead, position,
place, lieu, second fiddle
7. an actor's portrayal of someone in a play (Freq. 9)
- she played the part of Desdemona
Syn:
character, role, theatrical role, persona
Derivationally related forms:
impersonate (for: persona), personify (for: persona)
Hypernyms:
portrayal, characterization, enactment, personation
Hyponyms:
bit part, minor role, heavy, hero, ingenue,
title role, name part, heroine, villain, baddie
8. assets belonging to or due to or contributed by an individual person or group (Freq. 8)
- he wanted his share in cash
Syn:
share, portion, percentage
Derivationally related forms:
share (for: share)
Hypernyms:
assets
Hyponyms:
tranche, dispensation, dole, way, ration,
allowance, slice, piece, split, interest, stake,
profit sharing, cut, allotment, allocation
Part Holonyms:
net income, net, net profit, lucre, profit,
profits, earnings
9. one of the portions into which something is regarded as divided and which together constitute a whole (Freq. 7)
- the written part of the exam
- the finance section of the company
- the BBC's engineering division
Syn:
section, division
Derivationally related forms:
divisional (for: division), section (for: section)
Hypernyms:
concept, conception, construct
Hyponyms:
frame, beginning, middle, end, high point,
component, constituent, element, factor, ingredient, chukker,
chukka, inning, game, turn, bout, round,
round, second period, final period, half, period,
quarter, over
Part Holonyms:
whole
10. a line of scalp that can be seen when sections of hair are combed in opposite directions (Freq. 3)
- his part was right in the middle
Syn:
parting
Hypernyms:
line
Part Holonyms:
hair
11. the melody carried by a particular voice or instrument in polyphonic music (Freq. 2)
- he tried to sing the tenor part
Syn:
voice
Hypernyms:
tune, melody, air, strain, melodic line,
line, melodic phrase
Hyponyms:
primo, secondo, voice part, accompaniment, musical accompaniment,
backup, support, bass, bass part
12. the part played by a person in bringing about a result (Freq. 2)
- I am proud of my contribution in advancing the project
- they all did their share of the work
Syn:
contribution, share
Derivationally related forms:
contribute (for: contribution)
Hypernyms:
attempt, effort, endeavor, endeavour, try
Hyponyms:
end

II - verb
1. go one's own way;
move apart (Freq. 4)
- The friends separated after the party
Syn:
separate, split
Derivationally related forms:
split (for: split), parting, separation (for: separate)
Hypernyms:
move
Hyponyms:
disperse, dissipate, scatter, spread out, break up, diffract
Verb Frames:
- Something ----s
- Somebody ----s
2. discontinue an association or relation;
go different ways (Freq. 1)
- The business partners broke over a tax question
- The couple separated after 25 years of marriage
- My friend and I split up
Syn:
separate, split up, split, break, break up
Derivationally related forms:
breakup (for: break up), break (for: break), split (for: split), separatist (for: separate), separation (for: separate)
Hyponyms:
give the axe, give the bounce, give the gate, disunify, break apart,
disassociate, dissociate, divorce, disunite, disjoint, break with,
split up, secede, splinter, break away, break
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s
3. leave
- The family took off for Florida
Syn:
depart, start, start out, set forth, set off,
set out, take off
See Also:
part with
Derivationally related forms:
takeoff (for: take off), parting, departure (for: depart), departer (for: depart)
Hypernyms:
leave, go forth, go away
Hyponyms:
take off, lift off, roar off, blaze, blaze out,
sally forth, sally out
Verb Frames:
- Something ----s
- Somebody ----s
- Somebody ----s PP
4. come apart
- The two pieces that we had glued separated
Syn:
separate, divide
Derivationally related forms:
partitive, divisible (for: divide), separation (for: separate)
Hypernyms:
change
Hyponyms:
subdivide, polarize, polarise, calve, break up,
chip, chip off, come off, break away, break off, disjoin,
disjoint, detach, come away, segregate, segment, reduce,
reduce, partition, partition off, dismember, take apart,
discerp, gerrymander
Verb Frames:
- Something ----s
5. force, take, or pull apart
- He separated the fighting children
- Moses parted the Red Sea
Syn:
separate, disunite, divide
Derivationally related forms:
partitive, separation (for: separate)
Hypernyms:
move, displace
Hyponyms:
compartmentalize, compartmentalise, cut up, polarize, polarise,
sequester, sequestrate, keep apart, set apart, isolate, disjoin,
disjoint, disarticulate, disconnect, cut, tear, joint,
joint, break, sever, break up, rupture,
snap, bust
Cause:
separate, divide
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
- Somebody ----s somebody
- Something ----s somebody
- Something ----s something
- Somebody ----s something from somebody
- They part their hair

III - adverb
in part;
in some degree;
not wholly (Freq. 11)
- I felt partly to blame
- He was partially paralyzed
Syn:
partially, partly
Ant:
wholly (for: partly)
Derived from adjective:
partial (for: partially)

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