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Từ điển Việt Anh Việt 4in1 - English Vietnamese 4 in 1 Dictionary
adjust



adjust W3 AC /əˈdʒʌst/ BrE AmE verb
[Word Family: verb: ↑adjust; noun: ↑adjustment; adjective: ↑adjustable]
[Date: 1600-1700; Language: French; Origin: ajuster, from juste 'exact, just']
1. [intransitive and transitive] to gradually become familiar with a new situation SYN adapt:
They’ll soon settle in – kids are very good at adjusting.
adjust to
It took a few seconds for her eyes to adjust to the darkness.
adjust to doing something
My parents had trouble adjusting to living in an apartment.
adjust yourself to something
It took time to adjust myself to motherhood.
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In everyday English, people usually say get used to rather than adjust (to):
You’ll soon adjust. ➔ You’ll soon get used to it.
2. [transitive] to change or move something slightly to improve it or make it more suitable for a particular purpose:
Check and adjust the brakes regularly.
Taste the soup and adjust the seasoning.
If your employment status changes, your tax code will be adjusted accordingly.
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In everyday English, people usually say turn up or turn down the temperature, volume etc rather than adjust it.
3. [transitive] if you adjust something you are wearing, you move it slightly so that it is neater, more comfortable etc:
He paused to adjust his spectacles.
⇨ ↑well-adjusted
• • •
THESAURUS
to change something
change to make someone or something different: Unfortunately, there’s nothing we can do to change the situation. | Being at college has changed her – she’s much more confident now.
alter especially written tochange something so that it is better or more suitable: You can alter the colour and size of the image using a remote control. | Can we alter the date of the meeting?
adapt to change something slightly in order to improve it or make it more suitable: How much would it cost to adapt the existing equipment? | You can adapt the recipe to suit your own requirements.
adjust to make small changes in the position or level of something in order to improve it or make it more suitable: How do you adjust the volume on the television? | He adjusted his tie in the mirror.
modify especially written to make small changes to something such as a piece of equipment, a set of ideas, or a way of behaving in order to improve it or use it in a different way: He’s modified his opinions since then. | a modified version of the original program.
reform to change a law, system, organization etc so that it is fairer or more effective: plans to reform the tax system | Health care needs to be completely reformed.
revise to change a plan, idea, law etc because of new information and ideas: In July, China revised the rules for foreign investment. | The findings could force the scientists to revise their ideas about climate change.
reorganize to change the way that a system or organization works: We’ve had to reorganize our database | During the 1980s, the government reorganized the civil service.
restructure to make big changes to the way something is organized, especially a large political or economic system or a big company, in order to make it more effective: The company has been restructured from top to bottom.

adjusthu
[ə'dʒʌst]
động từ
đặt lại cho đúng vị trí hoặc trật tự; điều chỉnh
She carefully adjusted her clothes and her hair before going out
Nàng chỉnh đốn quần áo và tóc tai kỹ lưỡng trước khi đi ra ngoài
To adjust a plan
Điều chỉnh một kế hoạch
The brakes need adjusting
Bộ thắng cần phải chỉnh lại
To adjust the focus of a camera, the sights of a gun
Điều chỉnh tiêu cự của máy ảnh, ống ngăm của khẩu súng
To adjust a lesson
Chỉnh lý một bài học (cho thích hợp với trình độ hoặc yêu cầu)
quyết định (số lượng phải trả để đền bù mất mát hoặc thiệt hại) khi giải quyết một yêu sách bảo hiểm; dàn xếp
(to adjust something / oneself to something) trở nên hoặc làm cho thích hợp (với hoàn cảnh mới)
Former soldiers who have difficulty in adjusting to civilian life
Các cựu binh thật khó thích nghi với cuộc sống dân sự
The body adjusts (itself) to changes in temperature
Cơ thể (tự) thích nghi nhanh chóng với những thay đổi về thời tiết


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