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Từ điển Oxford Learners Wordfinder Dictionary
derivation
1. the source or origin from which something derives (i.e. comes or issues) (Freq. 1) - he prefers shoes of Italian derivation - music of Turkish derivation • Derivationally related forms: derive • Hypernyms: beginning, origin, root, rootage, source 2. (historical linguistics) an explanation of the historical origins of a word or phrase (Freq. 1) • Syn: deriving, etymologizing • Derivationally related forms: etymologize (for: etymologizing), derive, derive (for: deriving) • Topics: historical linguistics, diachronic linguistics, diachrony • Hypernyms: explanation, account 3. a line of reasoning that shows how a conclusion follows logically from accepted propositions (Freq. 1) • Derivationally related forms: derive • Hypernyms: inference, illation 4. (descriptive linguistics) the process whereby new words are formed from existing words or bases by affixation - 'singer' from 'sing' or 'undo' from 'do' are examples of derivations • Derivationally related forms: derive • Topics: descriptive linguistics • Hypernyms: linguistic process • Hyponyms: eponymy 5. inherited properties shared with others of your bloodline • Syn: ancestry, lineage, filiation • Derivationally related forms: derive • Hypernyms: inheritance, hereditary pattern • Hyponyms: origin, descent, extraction, pedigree, bloodline • Attrubites: purebred, crossbred 6. drawing of fluid or inflammation away from a diseased part of the body • Hypernyms: drawing, drawing off 7. drawing off water from its main channel as for irrigation • Hypernyms: drawing, drawing off 8. the act of deriving something or obtaining something from a source or origin • Hypernyms: act, deed, human action, human activity
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