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Từ điển Oxford Learners Wordfinder Dictionary
depression
1. a mental state characterized by a pessimistic sense of inadequacy and a despondent lack of activity (Freq. 4) • Ant: elation • Hypernyms: psychological state, psychological condition, mental state, mental condition • Hyponyms: melancholia, blues, blue devils, megrims, vapors, vapors, funk, blue funk, melancholy, slough of despond, low spirits, dejection 2. a long-term economic state characterized by unemployment and low prices and low levels of trade and investment (Freq. 3) • Syn: slump, economic crisis • Derivationally related forms: slump (for: slump) • Hypernyms: economic condition, crisis • Instance Hyponyms: Great Depression 3. a sunken or depressed geological formation (Freq. 3) • Syn: natural depression • Ant: natural elevation (for: natural depression) • Hypernyms: geological formation, formation • Hyponyms: basin, bed, bottom, crater, hole, hollow, lowland, sinkhole, sink, swallow hole, trench, deep, oceanic abyss, trough, valley, vale 4. sad feelings of gloom and inadequacy (Freq. 1) • Hypernyms: sadness, unhappiness • Hyponyms: demoralization, demoralisation, helplessness, despondency, despondence, heartsickness, disconsolateness, oppression, oppressiveness, dysphoria 5. an air mass of lower pressure; often brings precipitation - a low moved in over night bringing sleet and snow • Syn: low • Hypernyms: air mass • Part Holonyms: cyclone 6. a state of depression and anhedonia so severe as to require clinical intervention • Syn: depressive disorder, clinical depression • Hypernyms: affective disorder, major affective disorder, emotional disorder, emotional disturbance • Hyponyms: agitated depression, anaclitic depression, dysthymia, dysthymic depression, endogenous depression, exogenous depression, reactive depression, major depressive episode, neurotic depression, psychotic depression, retarded depression 7. a concavity in a surface produced by pressing - he left the impression of his fingers in the soft mud • Syn: impression, imprint • Hypernyms: concave shape, concavity, incurvation, incurvature • Hyponyms: dimple, groove, channel, dip, incision, scratch, prick, slit, dent, sag, droop, wrinkle, furrow, crease, crinkle, seam, line, crevice, cranny, crack, fissure, chap 8. angular distance below the horizon (especially of a celestial object) • Hypernyms: angular position 9. pushing down - depression of the space bar on the typewriter • Derivationally related forms: depress • Hypernyms: push, pushing • Hyponyms: click, mouse click
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