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Từ điển Oxford Learners Wordfinder Dictionary
nucleus
1. a part of the cell containing DNA and RNA and responsible for growth and reproduction (Freq. 10) • Syn: cell nucleus, karyon • Derivationally related forms: nucleate • Hypernyms: organelle, cell organelle, cell organ • Hyponyms: pronucleus, subthalamic nucleus • Part Holonyms: cell • Substance Meronyms: nucleoplasm, karyoplasm • Part Meronyms: nucleolus, nucleole, chromatin, chromatin granule, achromatin, linin, chromosome 2. the positively charged dense center of an atom (Freq. 3) • Hypernyms: center, centre, midpoint • Part Holonyms: atom • Part Meronyms: nucleon 3. a small group of indispensable persons or things (Freq. 3) - five periodicals make up the core of their publishing program • Syn: core, core group • Hypernyms: set • Hyponyms: cadre 4. (astronomy) the center of the head of a comet; consists of small solid particles of ice and frozen gas that vaporizes on approaching the sun to form the coma and tail • Topics: astronomy, uranology • Hypernyms: center, centre, midpoint • Part Holonyms: comet 5. any histologically identifiable mass of neural cell bodies in the brain or spinal cord • Hypernyms: neural structure • Hyponyms: dentate nucleus 6. the central structure of the lens that is surrounded by the cortex • Syn: lens nucleus • Hypernyms: structure, anatomical structure, complex body part, bodily structure, body structure
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