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Từ điển WordNet v3.1 - WordNet Dictionary
influence
1. a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc (Freq. 27) - used her parents' influence to get the job • Derivationally related forms: influential • Hypernyms: power, powerfulness • Hyponyms: dead hand, dead hand of the past, mortmain, force, grip, grasp 2. causing something without any direct or apparent effort (Freq. 10) • Hypernyms: causing, causation • Hyponyms: cross-pollination, exposure, impingement, encroachment, impact, impact, use, hypnotism, mesmerism, suggestion, enticement, temptation 3. a cognitive factor that tends to have an effect on what you do (Freq. 9) - her wishes had a great influence on his thinking • Hypernyms: determinant, determiner, determinative, determining factor, causal factor • Hyponyms: imponderable, imprint, morale builder, pestilence, canker, support, temptation, enticement 4. the effect of one thing (or person) on another (Freq. 3) - the influence of mechanical action • Derivationally related forms: influential • Hypernyms: consequence, effect, outcome, result, event, issue, upshot • Hyponyms: perturbation, purchase, wind 5. one having power to influence another - she was the most important influence in my life - he was a bad influence on the children • Derivationally related forms: influential • Hypernyms: power, force
1. have and exert influence or effect (Freq. 19) - The artist's work influenced the young painter - She worked on her friends to support the political candidate • Syn: act upon, work • Hypernyms: affect, impact, bear upon, bear on, touch on, touch • Hyponyms: prejudice, prepossess, imprint, form, militate, manipulate, pull strings, pull wires, color, colour, swing, swing over, blackmail, blackjack, pressure, carry, persuade, sway, get at, fix, dominate • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something - Somebody ----s somebody - Something ----s somebody - Something ----s something - Somebody ----s PP (for: work) 2. shape or influence; give direction to (Freq. 9) - experience often determines ability - mold public opinion • Syn: determine, shape, mold, regulate • Derivationally related forms: regulation (for: regulate), shape (for: shape), shaping (for: shape), determinant (for: determine) • Hypernyms: cause, do, make • Hyponyms: dispose, incline, indispose, disincline, miscreate, miscreate, decide, reshape, time, index, pace, predetermine • Verb Frames: - Something ----s something - Somebody ----s whether INFINITIVE 3. induce into action by using one's charm - She charmed him into giving her all his money • Syn: charm, tempt • Derivationally related forms: temptable (for: tempt), temptation (for: tempt), tempter (for: tempt), charm (for: charm) • Hypernyms: persuade • Hyponyms: magnetize, mesmerize, mesmerise, magnetise, bewitch, spellbind • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s somebody - Somebody ----s somebody into V-ing something - They influence him to write the letter
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