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Từ điển Oxford Learners Wordfinder Dictionary
strong/weak
1 objects 2 people and animals power and influence over people POWER strength of character PERSONALITY strong feelings EMOTION
1 objects - not easily broken or damaged: strong, tough; nouns (U): strength, toughness Is this ladder strong enough to hold my weight? ◎ a material chosen for its strength ◎ tough fabric/shoes - in good condition and not likely to collapse: solid, (more formal) sound of solid construction ◎ Is the structure sound? - to become stronger: strengthen; to make sth stronger: strengthen sth to strengthen a wall - to strengthen or support sth: reinforce sth; noun: reinforcement (noun U) The walls were made with reinforced concrete. ◎ The joints need reinforcement or they will soon begin to weaken. - not strong; likely to break: weak; noun (U): weakness The branch was weaker than I thought and it broke under my weight. - not made strongly and therefore easily broken or torn: flimsy a flimsy bag/cover - delicate and easily damaged or broken: fragile a fragile ornament - to become weaker: weaken; to make sth weaker: weaken sth The water has weakened the sides of the canal. ※ not likely to change or move - likely to last a long time: durable, (especially clothing) hard-wearing; noun (U): durability made of particularly durable materials ◎ a durable product ◎ hard-wearing man-made fibres - not easily damaged or affected by sth: resistant (to sth); noun (U): resistance (to sth) plants resistant to frost ◎ heat-resistant ◎ a high level of resistance to corrosion - strong and steady and not likely to change or move: firm (adverb firmly), secure (adverb securely) He had a firm grip on her shoulder. ◎ to place your feet firmly on the ground ◎ a secure foothold ◎ We tied the rope securely around the tree.
2 people and animals - physically able to lift, carry or push heavy things easily; not easily attacked or hurt: strong; noun (U): strength I'm not strong enough to carry both suitcases. ◎ strong hands/arms ◎ physical strength ◎ I didn't have the strength to fight any more. - not made weak by cold, painful or difficult conditions: tough; noun (U): toughness You have to be tough to survive in this climate. - having large and strong muscles: muscular a muscular body - having the strength to do a lot of things in your life: energetic; noun (U): energy an energetic businessman ◎ I don't know where she gets all her energy from! - strong or energetic: vigorous - long-lasting physical or mental energy: stamina (noun U) She can run fast, but she hasn't the stamina to run long distances. ※ having a strong, healthy body BODY - not being strong or not having energy: weak (adverb weakly); noun (U): weakness to feel weak ◎ to be weak with hunger ◎ The weakness in her hands spread into her arms. ◎ to smile weakly - to cause sb to become weak: weaken sb The illness weakened her terribly. - having no strength or energy: feeble a feeble cry ◎ a feeble old man - not firm, but moving or shaking: unsteady an unsteady hand ◎ to be unsteady on your feet - weak and not very healthy: frail a frail old woman - weak, unhealthy and often ill: sickly a sickly child - a weak person or animal: weakling - easy to attack or hurt: vulnerable; noun (U): vulnerability The soldiers were vulnerable to attack. ◎ in a vulnerable position - unable to defend yourself against attack: defenceless a poor defenceless child
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