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Từ điển Oxford Learners Wordfinder Dictionary
metal
1 different kinds of metal 2 making things from metal
1 different kinds of metal - a type of solid mineral substance: metal (noun C/U) Iron is a metal. ◎ precious metals (= valuable metals used in making jewellery, etc) a lump of metal ◎ to make sth in metal ◎ to be made of metal ◎ a metal chair ◎ a shiny metal surface - looking like metal or making a noise like one piece of metal hitting another: metallic a metallic colour ◎ a metallic sound - a valuable yellow metal which is used for making coins, jewellery, etc: gold (noun U) - a valuable grey-white metal which is used for making coins, jewellery, etc: silver (noun U) - a valuable greyish-white metal, often used for making jewellery: platinum (noun U) ※ more on gold and silver GOLD/SILVER - a common reddish-brown metal that is used for pipes: copper (noun U) - a brown coloured metal that is made from copper and tin: bronze (noun U) - a yellow metal which is a mixture of copper and zinc: brass (noun U) - a common hard grey metal: iron (noun U) - a very strong metal that is made from mixing iron with carbon and used for making knives, tools, machines, cars, etc: steel (noun U) - steel that does not stain or rust: stainless steel (noun U) - a soft, heavy grey metal used in pipes and roofs: lead (noun U) - a soft whitish metal that is often mixed with other metals: tin (noun U) - a light silver-coloured metal that is used for making cooking pots, etc: aluminium (AmE aluminum)(noun U) - a heavy silver-coloured metal that is usually in liquid form: mercury (noun U) - a radioactive metal which can be used to produce nuclear energy: uranium (noun U) - a metal (for example, steel, brass) formed as a mixture of metals: alloy - rock or earth from which metal can be obtained: ore (noun C/U) iron ore - a piece of iron that can attract and pick up iron and steel: magnet - having the ability to attract iron and steel: magnetic - the power of magnets to attract: magnetism (noun U)
2 making things from metal - a workshop where metals are heated and shaped: forge - a person who works in a forge making and repairing things made of metal, especially horseshoes: blacksmith - a place where steel is made: steelworks (plural steelworks) - to heat metal until it becomes soft: melt sth down; adjective: molten molten iron - old metal which can be melted down and used again: scrap (metal) (noun U) They're selling the car for scrap. - a large enclosed fire which is used for heating water or melting metal: furnace to heat sth in a furnace - a place where metal or glass is melted and shaped into objects: foundry - to join pieces of metal by heating them and pressing them together: weld sth (to/onto sth) They welded the roof onto the car. ◎ to weld two things together - a person who does the work of welding things: welder - a soft mixture of metals used for joining harder metals or wires together: solder (noun U) - to join or mend sth (usually sth small) with solder: solder sth (onto sth) If the wire breaks you can solder it back together. ※ some things made of metal - a block of metal: bar a gold bar - a thin straight piece of metal: rod - a long, thin piece of metal, like string or rope, which is used for carrying electricity, making fences, etc: wire (noun C/U) a piece of wire ◎ a wire fence - a line of metal rings that are joined together: chain ※ more on wire WIRE - more on chains LOCK/CHAIN - rings, necklaces, etc made of precious materials, which you wear for decoration: jewellery (AmE jewelry)(noun U) ※ more on jewellery JEWELLERY ※ MORE ... - (used about a metal) to become less bright: tarnish - the reddish brown substance which forms on the surface of iron, etc, and is caused by the action of air and water: rust (noun U); adjective: rusty Check the car for rust before you buy it. ◎ If you leave your bike outside in the rain, it'll get rusty. - (used about a metal) to become weak or to be destroyed by chemical action: corrode; to cause a metal to do this: corrode sth; a substance which can corrode sth is corrosive The tank was corroded by acid leaking from a broken pipe. - an instrument that is used for detecting metals that are under the ground: metal detector
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